Weird Things You Never Knew About Airplane Flying
Flying is still a mysterious experience that terrifies some people. After
all, you are doing something that is naturally not possible. Worldwide, 2.75
billion passengers fly on commercial airlines every year. Planes are scary
machines that can be very intimidating, especially if you don’t know anything about air travel.
There
are guidelines for how many screws can be missing
Planes don’t need to be in
perfect condition in order to safely get you to your destination. Ideally there
would be no screws missing but there’s a threshold of acceptable missing screws
on the plane. So don’t worry next time you see something loose on the plane.
For example, a plane landed safely
even though at least five screws on one wing were missing.
Planes
land hard in bad weather on purpose
First
of all, don’t be afraid if the plane lands in a thud because they are built to
handle stresses well beyond the typical hard landing. Sometimes landing like
that is intentional. For example, you can expect a hard landing if it had been
raining and there is water on the ground. This is necessary to prevent skidding
or sliding.
Flying
causes dehydration
An airplane
has limited humidity making travelers prone to dehydration. You lose about 8
ounces of water an hour. When lacking water, the body will restrict airways as
a self-defense mechanism to preserve whatever water it has left. Dehydration
can make you sick in many ways. If you don’t want to wake up with a
headache and/or digestive problems, drink some water.
which
leads to bad breath
This
is largely due to dehydration. Planes
are dry spaces with lots of people. Such conditions will dry your mouth,
creating a breeding ground for bacteria. Saliva, which basically flushes the
germs from your mouth, has many anti-bacterial properties. Studies have shown that licking wounds make scientific
sense because it is a natural antiseptic.
Your
taste buds don’t work
Have
you ever tried food on the plane and thought it
was not done well because it tasted weird? The problem may be
you. A lot is happening that affects your taste buds. Air pressure is changing
too fast and you’re breathing dry cabin air. This causes the nasal mucus
membranes to try, which can lead to reduced taste by as much as 30 percent.
You
are way more emotional on planes
Flying
has become a very common way to travel far and away, but the body and mind are
still adjusting. Have you cried like a baby watching a movie you normally would
find dull? Even superstars such as Ed Sheeran, are
not immune. There is only anecdotal evidence, and many theories, but the
tendency really is for people to cry more readily on planes.
Turbulence
is not dangerous
Turbulence
is not dangerous; it's unpleasant. Pilots don’t worry about it. Planes do not crash from turbulence. It actually should
be expected as it’s part of flying. Different factors can cause turbulence. The
most common type of turbulence is the Clear Air Turbulence which is like a
fast-flowing river (the plane) swirling against the riverbank (the air flow).
You
can never actually lock yourself in the bathroom
Flight Attendants have a secret
way to get into the lavatory from the outside. So don’t do something you’re not supposed to, ok? There is a latch
under the ‘Occupied’ sign that they can access that will allow them in to the
lavatory at any time. If you are locked they are able to unlock it from the
outside within seconds.
Plane
exhaust kills more people than plane crashes
Toxic pollutants kill at
least ten thousand annually. In comparison, plane crashes have killed about a
thousand people a year. Aeroplane exhaust, like car exhaust, contains a variety
of air pollutants, including sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides.
It's
dark inside a plane for a good reason
During night flights
flight attendants are required to turn off the lights in the cabin during
take-off and landing, as they need passengers’ eyes to adjust to their external
surroundings. The lights in the cabin should match what the lighting is outside
of the aircraft. If it is light outside, the lights can be on but if it’s
nighttime, the lights must be turned off.
People's
'dark side' surfaces
Bad
temper is especially common when you are on a long flight.
The longer you travel the more disruptions in your biological clock you can
expect, which can lead to irritability. This is especially true among people
who have a long-established daily routine from which you don’t deviate much.
Also, some people tend to get angry when they have absolute no control over a
situation.
Fly
in the morning if you're scared
The
heating of the ground later causes bumpier air, and it's much more likely to
thunderstorm in the afternoon. Flying in the morning, or very late, is also helpful if you are looking for lower rates, fewer
delays, and less crowded airports.
You
can never technically die during a flight
This
is a legal issue. People can only be presumed dead. Cabin crew are obliged to
perform CPR unless it has continued for 30 minutes or longer with no signs of
life within this period, and no shocks advised by an on board Automated
External Defibrillator (AED). Only a doctor or an official local authority on
the ground can declare someone dead.
The
tiny hole on the windows is very important
It
keeps you safe at 36,000 feet. Cabins are pressurized. The pressure has to be
contained, of course, but the cabin, obviously, cannot have any hole in it.
Sit
near the wing for a smooth flight
Everybody
knows that the bumpiest place to sit is usually in the back. A plane is like a
seesaw. If you're in the middle, you don't move as much. This is a good trick
to use in mind if you want to sleep through the
entire flight.
The
safest place on a plane is the tail
Passengers
near the tail of a plane are about 40 percent more likely to survive a crash
than those in the first few rows up front. People sitting in the back of a
plane are 69 percent more likely to survive in the event of a crash; people at
the front – 49 percent.
Jet
lag is not a sleep problem
Jet
lag, also known as “time zone change syndrome,” is not a problem due to lack of sleep. It is a condition that actually
results from an imbalance in the body’s natural
“biological clock caused by travelling to different time zones.
The 24-hour cycle, called the circadian rhythm,
adjusts slowly when people travel to different time zones, resulting in feeling
sleepy in the afternoon and staying awake in the middle of the night.
The
bathroom is not the dirtiest thing on a plane
Your
tray table is the least hygienic part
of a plane. During an experiment, microbiologists found more than 3,000 bacteria on a plane. Bring anti-bacterial wipes and wipe the tray
down if you plan to use it along with your armrest. The next filthiest place is
everything inside the seat pocket. The overhead air vents are among the worst
offenders as well.
Pilots
are retraining all the time
Pilots
are required to undergo "retraining" every six months. They don’t
just get a piece of paper that says they now have a degree and that’s it. The
go through aptitude and attitude assessments, psychological and competency
tests, check rides, and emergency situations in a simulator. You can be sure
that the pilots know their craft— both the plane and skills.
Phones
can't really cause problems
Mobile
phones are actually not a safety risk. There is no hard evidence proving that
they cause problems or interfere with the electronics on the plane. In fact,
federal regulators are leaning toward allowing airline passengers to routinely
make phone calls during flights.
Planes
can fly with one engine
A
twin engine plane can fly perfectly well on one engine. Losing an engine in
flight is not a particularly serious problem; the pilots are trained to fly the
aircraft should an engine fail. They would carry out a number of checklists to
ensure the remaining engine is secure and safe, and then, as a precaution, they
will land at a nearby suitable airport.
They
can also land with none
An
aircraft will glide if all its engines fail. The plane can fly through the movement of air passing over the
wings. If both engines fail, the plane is no longer being pushed forwards and
must exchange energy through losing altitude to maintain forward speed.
Depending on how the plane was flying when the engines failed, it may have half
an hour before it becomes necessary to land.
Hearing
loss is possible, too
This
may occur when an imbalance in the air pressure in the middle ear and air
pressure in the environment prevents your eardrum from vibrating as it should.
Sounds can often range between 95 and 105 decibels, rising to 115 during
takeoff. When a plane climbs or descends,
the air pressure in the environment changes very quickly, and your ustachian
tube doesn’t react as fast.
Many
airlines don't serve peanuts
With
the recent increase of peanut allergies, many airlines have boycotted this
original flight favourite. However, there is no law against peanuts being
served on planes. So if you have any allergy contact the airline and let them
know about your condition.
Cosmic
radiation
A
seven-hour flight exposes you to the same amount of radiation as an X-ray. Two
years ago a long-haul air passengers was feared to be at
risk from dangerous cosmic rays coming from the sun. A subsequent investigation
warned that a solar storm was likely
to affect the general public if they are travelling by air on trans-oceanic routes.
Motion
sickness is common
Motion
sickness – when the body, the inner ear, and the eyes send contradictory signals to the brain – is fairly common,
and often just a bother. The good news is that the more you travel, the more
you get used to the motion. To reduce the chance of getting
sick you should not read a book, turn the air vents toward your
face, and rest your head against the seat.
Do
planes dump human waste while flying?
This
is probably the oldest legend in the book about flying. The contents of the
lavatories cannot be discarded during a flight. At the end of a flight, the
blue fluid, along with people’s “contributions” to it, are vacuumed into a tank
on the back of a truck, which dumps it elsewhere, but certainly not above the
houses of unsuspecting residents.
Pilots
and co-pilots must eat different meals
This
is about passengers’ safety. If a meal leads to upset stomach or food
poisoning, the chances are that the other meal will be fine. So if one pilot is
unable to perform his or her duties due to illness, the co-pilot will be able
to take over. Many airlines encourage pilots to avoid raw fish and/or other risky foods.
Oxygen
deprivation
Cabins
are pressurised to 75 percent of the normal atmospheric pressure, a recent study says. Lower levels of oxygen in your blood
can lead to hypoxia, which is deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the
tissues. Hypoxia presents symptoms such as euphoria, decreased reaction time, headache, and impaired judgment and vision.
Constipation
is to be expected
What
do you expect to happen when you’re sitting down for hours at a time? The body
is designed to move. If you don’t give it what it needs, your metabolism and
digestion will slow down due to inactivity. At the very least move your body as
much as you can while sitting; try moving from side to side and get up at least
once every hour.
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